Showing the text "information".
Focus area 1

Information cultures, data and technology in environmental communication

Information technologies shape environmental concerns – they prioritise some environmental knowledge over other. For example, search engines and social media, increasingly permeated and shaped by AI, promote carbon-intensive consumption and benefit from the polarisation of environmental issues. Another example is how smartphone apps shape the kind of experiences we have in nature and how we represent those to others. Information technologies already considerably affect everyday life, environmental practice and governance, and their impact will further intensify in the coming years. At the same time as their power is increasing, information technologies are becoming increasingly complex and difficult to understand. In this focus area, researchers and societal actors therefore collaborate to investigate the impact of information technologies and data on people’s understanding and communication about the environment and environmental issues.
Theme leader

Jutta Haider

Concerned with the social study of information, Jutta Haider researches the algorithmic shaping and datafication of everyday life, and media and information literacy in environmental meaning-making.

How do data, information technologies, and algorithmic cultures contribute to shaping meaning about the environment? This is the broad question at the forefront of our research. Bringing together researchers from information studies, communication studies, ecology, and environmental social sciences as well as a group of societal partners, we examine three key domains where datafication occurs in various ways, for varying reasons, and with varying outcomes:  

  • Environmental apps and scientific data in everyday life  

How is data produced, distributed and redistributed among different apps, services, individuals, organisations, and other actors? What are the consequences of our increasingly technologically mediated relationship to nature? 

  • ESG (environmental, social, governance) and traceability in textile and fashion industry supply chains  

ESG and traceability in supply chains are becoming more common among corporations as pillars of their sustainability efforts. They offer practical means to monitor products and materials as they travel through the supply chain. As such, they are crucial components for verifying social and environmental claims. What challenges and opportunities do ESG and traceability present for environmental communication and governance?  

  • Cross-platform transformations of environmental advocacy 

Social media, search engines and other platform services are increasingly leveraged to communicate sustainability issues. With each platform having its unique features and “logic,” different kinds of content are given visibility across different platforms. How do platform-specific characteristics and forms of engagement shape the form and content of advocacy? 

An observatory serves as a collaborative platform for monitoring trends across these three domains and as a testing ground for developing new strategies to critically examine this rapidly changing field.

People and organisations:

Jutta Haider, Professor in Information Studies at the Swedish School of Library and Information Science (SSLIS), University of Borås, Sweden

Björn Ekström, Elisa Tattersall Wallin, Emma Román, Carin Graminius, Elisa Tattersal Wallin and Camilla Lindelöw, Swedish School of Library and Information Science (SSLIS), University of Borås

Malte Rödl and René Van der Wal, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences

Lisa Engström, Lund University

Shiv Ganesh, University of Texas at Austin

Ossian Hall, Swedish Library Association

Wikimedia Foundation Sweden

Search Studies Group (HAW Hamburg)

Find contact details to the team members here

Publications

Unsustainable artificial intelligence and algorithmically facilitated emissions: The case for emissions-reduction-by-design.

Scientific paper
2025-08-06
Haider, J., Rödl, M., & White, J. write in Big Data & Society. This commentary discusses the role of increasingly artificial intelligence-infused big tech platforms in facilitating and normalising high-emission lifestyles and consumption practices.

Anticipating airpocalypse: Air quality apps and implicit modes of anticipatory practices

Scientific paper
2025-07-09
Carin Graminius and Jutta Haider writes in the journal Futures. This paper explores the anticipatory assemblages of air quality apps as well as users’ interactions with these apps and their implicit anticipatory practices. They argue that the assemblage of human and non-human actors that constitutes air quality apps presents air pollution as divorced from human action. Furthermore, proposed actions against air pollution accounted for in air quality apps may not be attuned to the diverse contexts of the users, such as less affluent actors. Moreover, apps have world-making powers, as users follow the advice and actions the apps provide, implicitly contributing to the vision of the future the apps present.

The Zombie Scientific Archive: How AI-generated content and misinformation are corrupting online academic resources, creating a “zombie” internet where errors and fake science perpetuate.

News article
2025-06-23
Jutta Haider is interviewed in the QS Insights Magazine, Issue 30, June 2025

Joe Rogan & Other Top Podcasts Spread Climate Disinfo, Research Finds

News article
2025-05-09
Elisa Tattersall Wallin is interviewed by the newspaper Sentient. Podcast channels that spread disinformation often use emotionally charged language in their titles and episode descriptions, unlike factual podcast channels that have the intention to inform or entertain. We are often not as good at thinking critically about sources when we feel strong emotions like anger or sadness, it’s therefore a clever trick as a way to spread disinformation and conspiracy theories. As a listener of podcasts or a consumer of social media in general, it might be worth thinking about how information is packaged by the sender, Elisa explains.

Scientific paper. “Bad Environmentalism”: Irony, Bodies, and Spatio-Temporal Complexities in the Environmental Campaign The Legend of Nose Hair

Scientific paper
2025-03-26
Carin Graminius and Hanna Bergeå writes in Environmental Communication.

Blogpost: Commodified and Digital Airscapes: Reflections on sensing and breathing air in the 21st century.

Blog post
2025-04-12
Graminius, C. In: Arcadiana. A blog about literature, culture and the environment.

All talk and few facts: Reflecting on the role of podcasts in climate obstruction.

Scientific paper
2025-04-18
Tattersall Wallin, E. writes in Information Matters.

Teknisk infrastruktur styr vår relation till naturen

News article
2024-10-24
Carin Graminius and René van der Wal (2024). Sveriges Natur

AI-Generated Junk Science Is Flooding Google Scholar, Study Claims

News article
2024-09-09
Jutta Haider is interviewed in Newsweek about the article on GPT-fabricated scientific papers on Google Scholar. September 09, 2024

AI-Powered Web Search Gives Climate Deniers and Conspiracy Theorists Free Rein

News article
2024-08-27
Jutta Haider writes about AI-Powered Web Search Gives Climate Deniers and Conspiracy Theorists Free Rein in Tech Policy Press, 2024-08-27.

Sverige riskerar att bli känt som klimatkrisens gulaschbaron

Debate article
2024-08-21
Debate article in Dagens Nyheter by researchers in Mistra Environmental Communication: Anke Fischer, Eva Friman, Jutta Haider och Sara Holmgren.

Boråsprofessorn varnar: Källkritiken i kris – så undermineras demokratins fundament

News article
2024-08-05
Interview in Borås Tidning, 2024-08-05. Utbredd cynism och IT-jättars vinstjakt har rubbat det politiska samtalet i grunden. Boråsprofessorn Jutta Haider varnar för att ett av demokratins fundament – källkritiken – är hotad och uppmanar till politisk handlingskraft.

Utan tillit betyder källkritik närmast ingenting

Debate article
2024-06-24
Jutta Haider, Olof Sundin writes a debate article in Dagens Nyheter, 2024-06-23.

GPT-fabricated scientific papers on Google Scholar: Key features, spread, and implications for preempting evidence manipulation.

Scientific paper
2024-09-03
Haider, J., Söderström, K. R., Ekström, B., & Rödl, M. (2024). GPT-fabricated scientific papers on Google Scholar: Key features, spread, and implications for preempting evidence manipulation. Harvard Kennedy School (HKS) Misinformation Review, 5(5), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.37016/mr-2020-156

On separating data from people: Reflections on Indigenous data exhaust, Transparency, and Constitutive Relationality

Scientific paper
2024-01-08
Shiv Ganesh (2024). On separating data from people: Reflections on Indigenous data exhaust, Transparency, and Constitutive Relationality. Environmental Communication, OnlineFirst. DOI: 10.1080/17524032.2023.2299749.

Suffering and the edges of Melodrama

Scientific paper
2023-12-19
Shiv Ganesh (2024). Suffering and the edges of Melodrama. Quarterly Journal of Speech, Vol 110.1. DOI: 10.1080/00335630.2023.2292326.